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ler 20: The Sale of a Straddle
GURE 20-2.
ked straddle sale.
307
Stock Price at Expiration
the stock at 52. If, however, he is planning to take other action that might involve
staying with the position if the stock goes to 55 or 56, he should allow enough collat­
eral to be able to finance that action. If the stock never gets that high, he will have
excess collateral while the position is in place.
SELECTING A STRADDLE WRITE
Ideally, one would like to receive a premium for the straddle write that produces a
profit range that is wide in relation to the volatility of the underlying stock. In the
example above, the profit range is 38 to 52. This may or may not be extraordinarily
wide, depending on the volatility of XYZ. This is a somewhat subjective measure­
ment, although one could construct a simple straddle writer's index that ranked strad­
dles based on the following simple formula:
I d Straddle time value premium n ex= _______ ..._ ___ _
Stock price x Volatility
Refinements would have to be made to such a ranking, such as eliminating cases in
which either the put or the call sells for less than ¼ point ( or even 1 point, if a more
restrictive requirement is desired) or cases in which the in-the-money time premium
is small. Furthermore, the index would have to be annualized to be able to compare
straddles for different expiration months. More advanced selection criteria, in the