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Clrapter 2: Covered Call Writing 51
Example 2: Recall that the net investment for the cash write was $20,380. A
margin covered write requires less than half of the investment of a cash write when
the margin rate (set by the Federal Reserve) is 50%. In a margin account, if one
desires to remove the premium from the account, he may do so immediately provid­
ed that he has enough reserve equity in the account to cover the purchase of the
stock. If he does so, his net investment would be equal to the debit balance calcula­
tion shown on the right in Table 2-8.
TABLE 2-8.
Net investment required-margin account.
Stock cost $21,500
Plus stock commissions + 320 Debit balance calculation:
Net stock cost $21,820 Net stock cost $21,820
Times margin rate X 50% Less equity - 10,910
Equity required $10,910 Debit balance $10,910
Less premiums received 1,500 (at 50% margin)
Plus option commissions + 60
Net margin investment $ 9,470
Tables 2-9 to 2-12 illustrate the computation of returns from writing on margin.
If one has already computed the cash returns, he can use method 2 most easily.
Method 1 involves no prior profit calculations.
TABLE 2-9.
Return if exercised-margin account.
Method 1 Method 2
Stock sale proceeds
Less stock commission
Plus dividends
$22,500 Net profit if exercised-cash $2,290
+
Less margin interest charges
330
500
(10% on $10,910 for 6 months) - 545
Less debit balance
Less net margin investment
Net profit-margin
- 10,910
- 9 470
$ 1,745
Less margin interest charges -
Net profit if exercised­
margin
$1,745 Return if exercised = $9 ,470 = 18.4%
545
$1,745