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OPTION TrAdINg STrATegIeSComment. The short straddle position will be profi table over a wide range of prices. The best outcome
for a seller of a straddle is a totally unchanged market. In this circumstance, the seller will realize his
maximum profi t, which is equal to the total premium received for the sale of the call and put. The short
straddle position will remain profi table as long as prices do not rise or decline by more than the combined
total premium of the two options. The seller of the straddle enjoys a large probability of a profi table trade,
in exchange for accepting unlimited risk in the event of either a very sharp price advance or decline.
This strategy is appropriate if the speculator expects prices to trade within a moderate range, but
has no opinion regarding the probable market direction. A trader anticipating nonvolatile market con-
ditions, but also having a price-directional bias, would be better off selling either calls or puts rather
than a straddle. For example, a trader expecting low volatility and modestly declining prices should
sell 2 calls instead of selling a straddle.
Strategy 9: bullish “texas Option hedge” (Long Futures + Long Call) 2
example . Buy August gold futures at $1,200 and simultaneously buy an August $1,200 gold futures
call at a premium of $38.80 /oz ($3,880). (See Table 35.9 and Figure 35.9 .)
FIGURE  35.8 Profi t/loss Profi le: Short Straddle (Short Call + Short Put)
Profi t/loss Profi le: Short Straddle (Short Call + Short Put)
Price of August gold futures at option expiration ($/oz)
Breakeven price
= $1,122.50
Breakeven price
= 1,277.50
Profit/loss at expiration ($)
1,000
5,000
10,000
10,000
15,000
5,000
0
1,050 1,100 1,150 1,200 1,250 1,300 1,350 1,400
Futures price at time
of position initiation
and call and put
strike prices
2 By defi nition, a hedge implies a futures position opposite to an existing or anticipated actual position. In com-
modity trading, T exas hedge is a facetious reference to so-called “hedgers” who implement a futures position in the
same direction as their cash position. The classic example of a T exas hedge would be a cattle feeder who goes long
cattle futures. Whereas normal hedging reduces risk, the T exas hedge increases risk. There are many option strate-
gies that combine off setting positions in options and futures. This strategy is unusual in that it combines reinforcing
positions in futures and options. Consequently, the term T exas option hedge seems to provide an appropriate label.