2  •   The Intelligent Option Investor The first part of this book will give you a good understanding of what options are, how their prices are determined, and how those prices fluctuate based on changes in market conditions. There is a good reason to develop a solid understanding of this theoretical background: the framework the option market uses to determine the price of options is based on provably faulty premises that, while “approximately right” in certain circumstances, are laughably wrong in other circumstances. The faults can be exploited by intelligent, patient inves- tors who understand which circumstances to avoid and which to seek out. Without understanding the framework the market uses to value options and where that framework breaks down, there is no way to exploit the faults. Part I of this book, in a nutshell, is designed to give you an understanding of the framework the market uses to value options. This book makes extensive use of diagrams to explain option theory, pricing, and investment strategies. Those readers of the printed copy of this book are encouraged to visit the Intelligent Option Investor website (www .IntelligentOptionInvestor.com) to see the full-color versions of the type of illustrations listed here. Doing so will allow you to visualize options even more effectively in the distinctive intelligent option investing way.