Gapter 32: Structured Products XYZ Common: 30 XYZ PERCS: 31 XYZ January 40 LEAPS call: 2 627 If one buys this LEAPS call and holds it until maturity of the PERCS one year from now, the profit picture of the long PERCS plus long call position will be the fol­ lowing: Total Value XYZ Price in PERCS January 40 of long PERCS January Next Year Price LEAPS + long LEAPS 25 25 0 25 30 30 0 30 35 35 0 35 40 39 0 39 45 39 5 44 50 39 10 49 Thus, the PE RCS + long call position is worth almost exactly what the common stock is after one year. The PERCS holder has regained his upside profit potential. What did it cost the investor to reacquire his upside? He paid out 2 points for the call, thereby more than negating his $1.50 dividend advantage over the course of the year (the common pays a $1 dividend;'the PERCS $2.50). Thus, it may not actu­ ally be worth the bother. In fact, notice that if the PERCS holder really wanted to reacquire his upside profit potential, he would have been better off selling his PERCS at 31 and buying the common at 30. If he had done this, he would have taken in 1 point from the sale and purchase, which is slightly smaller than the $1.50 divi­ dend he is forsaking. In either case, he must relinquish his dividend advantage and then some in order to reacquire his upside profit potential. This seems fair, however, for there must be some cost involved with reacquiring the upside. Remember that an arbitrageur might be able to find a trade involving these sit­ uations. He could buy a PERCS, sell the common short, and buy a listed call. If there were price discrepancies, he could profit. It is actions such as these that are required to keep prices in their proper relationship. 1 CHANGING THE REDEMPTION PRICE OF THE PERCS When covered writing was discussed as a strategy, it was shown that the writer may want to buy back the call that was written and sell another one at a different strike.