874 Part VI: Measuring and Trading Volatility FIGURE 40· 1 O. Proiected delta, in 14 days. 6000 4500 3000 Cl) 1500 ~ ro .c (/) 0 'E (1) 80 85 ~ ·5 -1500 95 XYZ Stock Price C" UJ -3000 -4500 Using the example data: Loss, XYZ moves from 88 to 89: -$100 (the position delta) Loss, XYZ moves from 89 to 90: -$100 (delta) - $600 (gamma) : -$700 Total loss, XYZ moves from 88 to 90: -$100 x 2 - $600 = -$800 This can be verified by looking at the prices of the call and put after XYZ has jumped from 88 to 90. One could use a model to calculate expected prices if that happened. However, there is another way. Consider the following statements: If the stock goes up by 1 point, the call will then have a price of: p 1 = Po + delta 5.505 = 5.00 + 0.505 (if XYZ goes to 89 in the example) If the stock goes up 2 points, the call will have an increase of the above amount plus a similar increase for the next point of stock movement. The delta for that sec­ ond point of stock movement is the original delta plus the gamma, since gamma tells one how much his delta is going to change.