Preface I’ve always been fascinated by trading. When I was young, I’d see traders on television, in their brightly colored jackets, shouting on the seemingly chaotic trading floor, and I’d marvel at them. What a wonderful job that must be! These traders seemed to me to be very different from the rest of us. It’s all so very esoteric. It is easy to assume that professional traders have closely kept secrets to their ways of trading—something that secures success in trading for them, but is out of reach for everyone else. In fact, nothing could be further from the truth. If there are any “secrets” of professional traders, this book will expose them. True enough, in years past there have been some barriers to entry to trading success that did indeed make it difficult for nonprofessionals to succeed. For example, commissions, bid-ask spreads, margin requirements, and information flow all favored the professional trader. Now, these barriers are gone. Competition among brokers and exchanges—as well as the ubiquity of information as propagated on the Internet—has torn down those walls. The only barrier left between the Average Joe and the options pro is that of knowledge. Those who have it will succeed; those who do not will fail. To be sure, the knowledge held by successful traders is not that of what will happen in the future; it is the knowledge of how to manage the uncertainty. No matter what our instincts tell us, we do not know what will happen in the future with regard to the market. As Socrates put it, “The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.” The masters of option trading are masters of managing the risk associated with what they don’t know—the risk of uncertainty. As an instructor, I’ve talked to many traders who were new to options who told me, “I made a trade based on what I thought was going to happen. I was right, but my position lost money!” Choosing the right strategy makes all the difference when it comes to mastery of risk management and